SOUTH AMERICAN LAUNCHED A NEW COLOR OCEAN MISSION BY SATELLITE

The Ocean colors images detect and indicate water levels and depth of the light penetration from space. Ocean color missions were created for Earth observations and ocean changes. First ocean satellite was Nimbus-7, it was contains first ocean color sensors. That named was CZCS(Coastal Zone Color Scanner). It launched by NASA in 1978. Ocean satellite find and measure capability of water levels and dissolved particles in oceans. Ocean satellites captured and observed from space.  

NASA'S TELESCOPE SPITZER CAPTUERD GAS EMISSION FROM COMET ISON

NASA'S Space telescope Spitzer have notified on Gas emissions. Gas emission are strongly combined with Carbon dioxide emissions from Comet ISON.IT was discovered on sep. 21, 2012 by Vitali Nevski, Artyom Novichonoc at International Scientific Optical Networks, Russia. NASA released this images and this images captured june 13 by Spitzer camera. Spitzer infrared array camera found Carbon dioxide. Comet ISON was emitted constantly through away. This type of carbon dioxide is called soda-pop Comet and carbon dioxide is along with dust. Soda-pop comet are in tail of the comet ISON. Total tail was about 300,000 kilometers. Everyday comet ISON is emitting about 2.2 million pounds(1 million kilograms) of the carbon dioxide gas and 54.4 million kilograms of dust, Distance between sun Comet ISON was about 502 million kilograms. NASA starts observation and investigating on Comet ISON for information and data collects, about information is using for how sun was create and formation of solar system. Comet ISON is called as officially C/2012 S1 . Comet ISON was about 4.8 kilometer in diameter and weight between 7 billion and 7 trillion pounds (3.2 billion and 3.2 trillion kilograms). Comet ISON is travelling with high velocity so, we can't get weight and density accurately. mainly Comet ISON was made with dust and frozen gases such as, water, ammonia, methane and carbon dioxide.

NEXT YEAR BUDGET NASA FY's 2014 US LEADERSHIP IN SPACE

ISRO NAVIGATIONAL SATELLITE (IRNSS-1A) SET ON GEO-STATIONARY ORBIT

Indian Space Research Organization was successfully launched a Navigational Satellite on July 1, 2013 and Navigational satellite(IRNSS-1A) was placed on geo-stationary orbit on July 17, 2013. It is a great honor for Indian government and ISRO. When fifth Apogee motor was firing. It direction was changed. Exact firing time on July 06,2013 at 04:57Pm. Another operation systems are normal. Navigational satellite is with Geo-synchronous Orbit and 27 degree inclination at 44 degree East longitude. Satellite will complete one orbit around the Earth is 23hours,50m. IRNSS-1A present position values on Geo-synchronous orbit are Apogee 35,870km and Perigee 35,484km. After, satellite payloads will be operating for navigational and ranging objects payloads. Navigational payload will works trace and find out the objects for users. The navigational payload is mainly operating with two bands, L5-Band and S-Band. L5-band frequency range is 1176.45 MHz and S-band frequency range is 2492.028 MHz. IRNSS-1A satellite also contain ranging object payload, Ranging payload is operating on C-band. C-band transponders are trace particular range of objects. total operation life is 10 years for IRNSS-1A satellite. It also contains laser ranging works by Corner Cube Retro Reflector. Main applications by Navigational satellite are Global position system(GPS), Mapping for indian locations, road directions for travelers and used in navy, Army communication systems.

HUBBLE TELESCOPE FOUND A NEW MOON SATELLITE ON NEPTUNE BY ASTRONOMER MARK SHOWALTER

NASA Hubble telescope found a new moon on Neptune by Astronomer Mark Showalter. The new moon name is S/2004 N1. New moon is orbiting between Larissa and Proteus. It orbits Neptune's  in 23 hours.

The new moon is a 14th moon orbiting to the planet. NASA announced officially on Monday. New moon estimated to be 20km in diameter, the moon distance from Neptune is 65,400 miles(1,05,251 kilometers). Astronomer Mark Showalter was researching in SETI institute in mountain view, Calitornia and he was searching on Hubble telescope images and Neptune's ring fragment circles.

Already Neptune's had many moons. Neptune's had largest moon. Largest moon name was Triton. Triton was discovered in 1846 and Neptune's  second largest moon was Proteus. It was found by NASA's Voyager2 spacecraft and It found another five small moons, They are Naiad, Thalassa, Despina, Galatea and Larissa.

Neptune's third largest moon was Nereid. It was found in 1949.

TINY NEW SATELLITE PRODUCES A NATURAL GREEN MAP

A natural global map produces by a Tiny satellite. Tiny satellites is also called as Cubesat. This tiny satellite is  looking like size of one washing machine and it was launched two months ago. This satellite is PROBA series of small satellites and satellite name was PROBA-V.  Tiny satellite build by Belgian in the European Space Agency's.

The main purpose of the satellite is monitoring duties of the world. PROBA-V is a 15 years life time mission. PROBA-V will turn around to the Earth 14 times per a day and PROBA-V satellite is covering and capture globe every two days with 100-meter resolution camera.

Every 10 days , it will gives and produce a new 2,00,000megapixel image of the world. After 10 years, we will collect amazing images from tiny satellite. By tiny satellites, we will easy to observe, how earth weather and changing the world. ESA  will built another a new Earth observing satellites. They are SENTINEL series of the satellites. The SENTINEL-3 should launch in next year.